|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DUTY FOR A TERM --
THE INDENTURED SERVANT
The folk that
followed Nicholas Dupui deep into the heart of
Penn's Woods weren't a bunch of settlers that
had just arrived fresh off of the boat from
Europe. These were folk that already had deep
roots in New England, with most of them hailing
from New York's Ulster County region. As such,
they weren't "indentured servants" who typically
worked four to seven years in exchange for room,
board, lodging and passage to the New World.
Instead of working for a lengthy term, Dupui's
ledger offers up close to a hundred examples of
these area residents working for only a matter
of days, typically 1 to 2 days at a time. An
occasional entry will state "By twenty six Days
work; By 4 Days at a table," or "By 14 Days work
in 3 weaks," but these are the rarities in the
ledger record.
We only note one instance of an entry that might
perhaps vaguely hint at the possibility of
indentured servitude... the account page of
Catharine Snell contains this entry: "To 6 Days
left from ye 14th till 19th of July." More
palpably convincing is this second entry in the
1755 account page of Margaret Snell that
stipulates: "To 3 yards of Linseywolsey @ 3s6;
Margaret Snell Entered in Service." So perhaps
the area had at least one or possibly two
indentured servants who worked for a limited
term. The notion is supported by yet another
entry in the Margaret Snell account pages: "To
2 Weeks & 2 Days left."
...just a thought, but if you're actively
counting the days remaining in your servant's
contract, then one might well arrive at the
conclusion that indentured servitude might not
have been the panacea that employers had
expected.
As a matter of conjecture, one might think it
more likely that apprenticeship rather than
servitude held sway in the area, but we really
don't have any compelling evidence pointing to
area trades in which a journeyman's services
would have been needed. At the most we have but
a single entry in the account of James Walling
that states: "On Accounts of James Wedlon for 3
1/2 years." Sorry, but no real certitude is
offered by way of this given data point.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|