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								JAMES YOUNG --                 COMMISSARY 
								 
								
								
								
								Commissary James Young, the regimental 
								paymaster, was tasked with the duty of 
								inspecting area fort installations and assessing 
								the amount and quality of provincial stores 
								therein. 
								 
								This is what Commissary Jas. Young has to say 
								about Dupui's fort, when he reached it on his 
								tour of inspection:
								
								 
								 
								 
								 
								 
								
									
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										June 24, 
										1756. At 8 A.M. I sett out from Fort 
										Hamilton for Sam’l Depues, where Cap’tn 
										Weatherholt’s Lieu’t and 26 men are 
										Stationed, when I came there his Muster 
										Roll was not ready. I therefore 
										proceeded to the next Fort, 10 miles 
										higher up the River. 
										 
										At 7 P.M. Came to Sam’l Depues, Mustered 
										that Part of Cap’tn Weatherholt’s Comp’y 
										that are Stationed here, a Lieu’t and 26 
										men all regularly Inlisted for 6 months 
										as are the rest of his Comp’y;  
										 
										Round Depues house is a Large but very 
										Slight, and ill Contriv’d Staccade with 
										a Sweevle Gun mounted on each Corner. 
										M’r Depue was not at home, his Son with 
										a Son of M’r Broadheads keeping house. 
										 
										They express’d themselves as if they 
										thought the Province was oblig’d to them 
										for allowing this Party to be in their 
										house, also made use of very arrogant 
										Expresions of the Commissioners, and the 
										People of Phil’a in General; they seem 
										to make a mere merchandize of the People 
										stationed here, selling Rum at 8d. p’r 
										Gill. 
										 
										---Provincial Stores, 13 G’d Muskets, 3 
										Cartooch Boxes, 13 lb Powder, 22 lb 
										Lead. 
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										Significant in this account is the 
										reference to four swivel guns.  Swivel 
										guns were a frontier rarity – in the 
										entire 160-mile length of the French & 
										Indian War chain of defensive forts that 
										extended from the Susquehanna to the 
										Delaware, there were only two other 
										regional forts that could boast such 
										armament:  Fort Norris with two such 
										cannon and Fort Allen with one. 
								 
										 
										These guns were small cannons whose 
										swiveling stand allowed for a wide arc 
										of fire with small caliber round shot or 
										grapeshot. 
										Functioning as short-range 
										(100-yard) anti-personnel ordnance, the 
										scattershot rounds could readily 
										decimate any exposed attacking party.
												
											
										
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